Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - labor
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2.
I. noun Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French labur, from Latin ~; perhaps akin to Latin labare to totter, labi to slip — more at sleep Date: 14th century 1. a. expenditure of physical or mental effort especially when difficult or compulsory b. (1) human activity that provides the goods or services in an economy (2) the services performed by workers for wages as distinguished from those rendered by entrepreneurs for profits c. the physical activities (as dilation of the cervix and contraction of the uterus) involved in giving birth; also the period of such ~ 2. an act or process requiring ~ ; task 3. a product of ~ 4. a. an economic group comprising those who do manual ~ or work for wages b. (1) workers employed in an establishment (2) workers available for employment c. the organizations or officials representing groups of workers 5. (usually Labour) the Labour party of the United Kingdom or of another part of the Commonwealth of Nations Synonyms: see work II. verb (~ed; ~ing) Date: 14th century intransitive verb 1. to exert one's powers of body or mind especially with painful or strenuous effort ; work 2. to move with great effort the truck ~ed up the hill 3. to be in the ~ of giving birth 4. to suffer from some disadvantage or distress ~ under a delusion 5. of a ship to pitch or roll heavily transitive verb 1. archaic a. to spend ~ on or produce by ~ b. to strive to effect or achieve 2. to treat or work out in often ~ious detail ~ the obvious 3. distress, burden 4. to cause to ~ III. adjective Date: 1640 1. of or relating to ~ 2. capitalized of, relating to, or constituting a political party held to represent the interests of workers or made up largely of organized ~ groups ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
4.
труд; работа, рабочая операция labor placing one cu. yd. of concrete direct labor extra labor manual labor skilled labor unit labor in man-hours ...Англо-русский строительный словарь
5.
труд direct labor expenditure — прямые затраты труда labor participation factor — коэффициент трудового участия - actualized labor - division of labor - indirect labor - labor exchange - labor expenditures - labor intensiveness - labor productivity - labor protection ...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
6.
1. сущ. 1) труд, работа 2) усилие 3) рабочая сила 4) рабочие 5) рабочий класс 6) труд (противоположность капиталу) - Labour and Capital - Ministry of Labour - abstract labour - agricultural labour - common labour - complex labour - concrete labour - cooperative labour - dilute labor - direct labour - directly social labour - embodied labour - farm labour - female labour - forced labour - hired labour - idle labour - industrial labour - intensity of labour - labour discipline - labour exchange - labour force - labour in common - labour intensity - labour mobility - labour of overlooking - labour organization - labour paid for - labour performance - labour pirating - labour power employed - labour relations - labour turnover - labour-saving innovation - living labour - male labour - manual labour - materialized labour - non-productive labour - personal labour - physical labour - private labour - productive labour - semi-skilled labour - simple labour - skilled labour - slave labour - social division of labour - social labour - socialized labour - socially necessary labour - surplus labour - sweated labour - union labour - unskilled labour - wage labour Syn: human resources, manpower, labour force 2. гл. 1) трудиться 2) выполнять тяжелую работу 3) добиваться 4) стремиться LABOR эк., амер. = labour ...Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
8.
1. ам. labour труд manual labor —- физический труд foreced labor —- принудительный труд surplus labor —- полит. эк. прибавочный труд labor code —- кодекс законов о труде labor legislation —- трудовое законодательство labor contract —- трудовой договор 2. работа, задание; задача (особ. трудная) labor company —- воен. рабочая рота labor detail —- воен. рабочая команда; наряд на работу 3. возв. житейские дела, заботы; невзгоды his labors are over —- его жизнь кончилась 4. рабочий класс; труд L. and Capital —- труд и капитал the rights of labor —- права рабочего класса 5. рабочие; работники; рабочая сила direct labor —- эк. основные производственные рабочие shortage of labor —- нехватка рабочей силы 6. (L.) лейбористская партия labor —- МР член парламента от лейбористской партии the labor vote —- голоса, поданные за лейбористов to vote labor —- голосовать за лейбористскую партию 7. чрезмерное усилие; затрудненность the engine works with labor —- двигатель работает с трудом 8. родовые муки, роды a woman in labor —- роженица labor pains —- родовые схватки labor ward —- родильная палата, родильный покой to be in labor —- мучиться родами, рожать 9. уст. продукт или результат труда Id: labor of love —- бескорыстный труд; любимое дело Id: lost labor —- напрасный труд, тщетные усилия Id: hard labor —-...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
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